GNU Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  1.       
    
    Shield , n. [OE. sheld, scheld, AS. scield, scild, sceld, scyld; akin to OS. scild, OFries. skeld, D. & G. schild, OHG. scilt, Icel. skjöldr, Sw. sköld, Dan. skiold, Goth. skildus; of uncertain origin. Cf. Sheldrake.]
    1. A broad piece of defensive armor, carried on the arm, -- formerly in general use in war, for the protection of the body. See Buckler.
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      Now put your shields before your hearts and fight,
      With hearts more proof than shields.
      Shak.

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    2. Anything which protects or defends; defense; shelter; protection. “My council is my shield.”
      Shak.

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    3. Figuratively, one who protects or defends.
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      Fear not, Abram; I am thy shield, and thy exceeding great reward.
      Gen. xv. 1.

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    4. (Bot.) In lichens, a Hardened cup or disk surrounded by a rim and containing the fructification, or asci.
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    5. (Her.) The escutcheon or field on which are placed the bearings in coats of arms. Cf. Lozenge.
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    6. (Mining & Tunneling) A framework used to protect workmen in making an adit under ground, and capable of being pushed along as excavation progresses.
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    7. A spot resembling, or having the form of, a shield. “Bespotted as with shields of red and black.”
      Spenser.

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    8. A coin, the old French crown, or écu, having on one side the figure of a shield. [Obs.]
      Chaucer.

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      Shield fern (Bot.), any fern of the genus Aspidium, in which the fructifications are covered with shield-shaped indusia; -- called also wood fern.

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